2 Samuel 22:24:42 Sam.22.24.W4TAB

וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה

vaeshtammera

and I kept myself or guarded myself

Transliteration
va-esh-tam-me-RA
Extended
vaa-ehsh-tahm-meh-RAA
IPA
/vaː.ʔɛʃ.tam.məˈraː/

Meaning by language

English
and I kept myself or guarded myself

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וָ + אֶ + שְׁת + תַּ + מְּרָ֖ה
va + esh + tam + me + ra
vaeshtammera

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-esh-tam-me-RA

  2. clause

    va-esh-tam-me-RA me-a-vo-NI

  3. sentence

    va-e-he-YE ta-MIM LO va-esh-tam-me-RA me-a-vo-NI

Exegesis

The verse employs two vav-consecutive imperfect verbs, va’ehyeh {וָאֶהְיֶ֥ה | wāʾehyeh} ‘and I was’ and va’eshtammerah {וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה | wāʾeštammerâ} ‘and I guarded myself’, creating a continuous narrative flow.

Root and etymology

’-š

fire

In context2 Samuel 22:24

And I was blameless before Him , and I guarded myself from my iniquity.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 22:24:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 22:24, so the Hebrew word וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה (vaeshtammera) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.22.24.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.22.24.W4.S1) and character.