2 Samuel 22:41:42 Sam.22.41.W4TAB

עֹ֑רֶף

oref

back of neck

Transliteration
O-ref
Extended
OH-rehf
IPA
/ʕoːˈrɛf/

Meaning by language

English
back of neck

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֹ֑ + רֶף
o + ref
oref

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    O-ref

  2. clause

    ve-o-ye-VAI ta-TA LI O-ref

  3. sentence

    ve-o-ye-VAI ta-TA LI O-ref me-sa-ne-AI va-ats-mi-TEM

Exegesis

The Qal perfect tattah {תַּתָּה | tat·tāh} conveys divine action of granting subjugation, while the idiom li oref {לִי עֹרֶף | li ʿō·ref} employs “neck” metaphorically for defeat or forced retreat.

Root and etymology

ע־ר־ף

neck

In context2 Samuel 22:41

You gave me the necks of my enemies , and I destroyed those who hate me.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 22:41:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 22:41, so the Hebrew word עֹ֑רֶף (oref) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.22.41.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.22.41.W4.S1) and character.