Acts 22:25:21Acts.22.25.W21TAB

μαστίζειν

mastidzei(n)

to flog

Transliteration
mas-TI-dzei(n)
Extended
mahs-TIH-dzeh-een
IPA
/masˈti.dzeiːn/

Meaning by language

English
to flog

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
μασ + τί + ζειν
mas + ti + dzei(n)
mastidzei(n)

Alphabet Analysis

Mum — as in mother
Alphaah — as in father
Sigmas — as in sit
Taut — as in top
Iotai — as in machine
Zetaz — as in daze
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mas-TI-dzei(n)

  2. sentence

    hôs de pro-E-tei-nan au-TON tois hi-MA-sin EI-pen pros ton he-STÔ-ta he-ka-TO-n-tar-khon ho PAU-los ei AN-thrô-pon rhô-mai-ON kai a-ka-TA-kri-ton EK-se-stin hy-MIN mas-TI-dzei(n)

Exegesis

The impersonal verb é xestin {ἔξεστιν | éxestin} ‘it is lawful’ with the dative pronoun hū-mîn {ὑμῖν | hū-mîn} ‘for you’ frames mastízein {μαστίζειν | mastízein} ‘to scourge’ as a matter of legal right. This structure underscores the illegitimacy of flogging an uncondemned Roman by layering descriptive modifiers before the legal declaration.

Root and etymology

mastixmu alpha sigma tau iota xi

whip, scourge

In contextActs 22:25

But when they had stretched him out with the straps, Paul said to the centurion who was standing by, “Is it lawful for you to scourge a man who is a Roman and uncondemned ?”

About this coordinate

Acts 22:25:21 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 21 of Acts 22:25, so the Greek word μαστίζειν (mastidzei(n)) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Acts.22.25.W21, which extends further down to each syllable (Acts.22.25.W21.S1) and character.