Acts 28:2:20Acts.28.2.W20TAB

ἐφεστῶτα

ephestôta

that had come on

Transliteration
e-phes-TÔ-ta
Extended
eh-fehs-TOH-tah
IPA
/e.pʰesˈtɔː.ta/

Meaning by language

English
that had come on

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐ + φεσ + τῶ + τα
e + phes + tô + ta
ephestôta

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Phiph — as in phone (f)
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Sigmas — as in sit
Taut — as in top
Omegao — same as omicron
Taut — as in top
Alphaah — as in father

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-phes-TÔ-ta

  2. sentence

    hoi te BAR-ba-roi pa-REI-khon ou tên ty-KHOU-san phi-lan-thrô-PEE-an hê-MEEN HAP-san-tes gar py-RAN pro-se-LA-bon-to PAN-tas hê-MAS di-A ton hy-e-TON ton e-phes-TÔ-ta KAI di-A to PSY-khos

Exegesis

The two prepositional phrases dia ton hueton ton ephestota kai dia to psuchos {διὰ τὸν ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα καὶ διὰ τὸ ψῦχος | di-Á ton hy-e-TÓN ton e-phe-STÔ-ta kai di-Á to PSÛ-khos} supply the reasons for this action: the rain, further characterized by the perfect participle ephestota “standing over, pressing upon,” and the cold. In English, the emphatic structure “not the ordinary kindness” is preserved to convey the contrast, and the participial and prepositional constructions are rendered with causal connectors (“for,” “because of”) to maintain the logical flow and highlight how harsh conditions elicited remarkable hospitality.

In contextActs 28:2

The foreigners also showed us not the usual kindness , for after kindling a fire they welcomed us all because of the rain that was upon us and because of the cold.

About this coordinate

Acts 28:2:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of Acts 28:2, so the Greek word ἐφεστῶτα (ephestôta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Acts.28.2.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (Acts.28.2.W20.S1) and character.