Acts 4:1:7Acts.4.1.W7TAB

ἐπέστησαν

epestēsan

came upon

Transliteration
e-PE-stē-san
Extended
eh-PEH-stay-sahn
IPA
/eˈpe.stɛː.san/

Meaning by language

English
came upon

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐ + πέ + στη + σαν
e + pe + stē + san
epestēsan

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Sigmas — as in sit
Taut — as in top
Etai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-PE-stē-san

  2. sentence

    la-LOON-tōn de au-TÔN pros ton la-ON e-PE-stē-san au-TOIS hoi hi-e-REIS kai ho stra-tē-GOS tou hi-e-ROU kai hoi sad-dou-KAI-oi

Exegesis

The main verb epéstēsan {ἐπέστησαν | epéstēsan} in the aorist active indicative conveys a sudden approach or confrontation.

Root and etymology

ephistēmiepsilon–phi–iota–sigma–tau–ē–mu–iota

to come upon, stand near

In contextActs 4:1

As they continued speaking to the people , the priests, the temple captain, and the Sadducees suddenly confronted them.

About this coordinate

Acts 4:1:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Acts 4:1, so the Greek word ἐπέστησαν (epestēsan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Acts.4.1.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Acts.4.1.W7.S1) and character.