Daniel 2:48:14Dan.2.48.W14TAB

עַ֖ל

al

over

Transliteration
AL
Extended
AHL
IPA
/ʕal/

Meaning by language

English
over

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AL

  2. clause

    ve-rav-sig-NIN AL kol-kha-khi-ME va-VEL

  3. sentence

    e-DA-yin mal-KA le-da-ni-EL ra-BI u-mat-te-NAN rav-re-VAN sa-gi-AN ye-hav-LE ve-hash-le-TE AL kol-me-di-NAT ba-VEL ve-rav-sig-NIN AL kol-kha-khi-ME va-VEL

Exegesis

The final promotion is expressed with the causative ve-hashletheh {וְהַ֨שְׁלְטֵ֔הּ | wə-hašləṭēh} ‘and he caused him to rule’, which governs two parallel prepositional complements introduced by ʿal {עַ֖ל | ʿal} ‘over’: kol-medinat {כָּל־מְדִינַ֣ת | kol məḏînaṯ} ‘all the province of’ Babylon, and then Daniel’s supervisory authority as ve-rav-signin {וְרַב־סִגְנִ֔ין | wə-raḇ-signîn} ‘chief of the officials’ over kol-chakimei {כָּל־חַכִּימֵ֥י | kol ḥakkîmê} ‘all the wise men of’ Babylon. English represents the Aramaic sequence of coordinated predicates with a smooth series of finite verbs while retaining the repeated “over all” to preserve the verse’s totalizing scope.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–lamed–mem

age, world, eternity

In contextDaniel 2:48

Then the king made Daniel great and gave him many great gifts, and he made him ruler over the entire province of Babylon, and chief prefect over all the wise men of Babylon.

About this coordinate

Daniel 2:48:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of Daniel 2:48, so the Hebrew word עַ֖ל (al) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Dan.2.48.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (Dan.2.48.W14.S1) and character.