Daniel 5:9:10Dan.5.9.W10TAB

מִֽשְׁתַּבְּשִֽׁין׃

mishtabshin

were perplexed

Transliteration
mish-tab-SHIN
Extended
mihsh-tab-SHEEN
IPA
/miʃ.tabˈʃiːn/

Meaning by language

English
were perplexed

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִֽשְׁ + תַּבְּ + שִֽׁין׃
mish + tab + shin
mishtabshin

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mish-tab-SHIN

  2. clause

    ve-rav-re-va-NO-HI mish-tab-SHIN

  3. sentence

    e-DA-yin mal-KA bel-sha-TSAR sag-GI mit-ba-HAL ve-zi-O-HI sha-NA-yin a-lo-HI ve-rav-re-va-NO-HI mish-tab-SHIN

Exegesis

Finally, the coordinated clause veravravanohi mishtabshin {וְרַבְרְבָנ֖וֹהִי מִֽשְׁתַּבְּשִֽׁין | wə-rab-rə-ḇā-nō-hî miš-tab-be-shin} uses Hitpael participle to portray the nobles’ collective perplexity. The English rendering preserves this sequence: temporal connector—subject—emotional reaction—visual transformation—collective response.

In contextDaniel 5:9

Then King Belshazzar was greatly troubled, and his countenance changed upon him, and his nobles were perplexed.

About this coordinate

Daniel 5:9:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Daniel 5:9, so the Hebrew word מִֽשְׁתַּבְּשִֽׁין׃ (mishtabshin) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Dan.5.9.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Dan.5.9.W10.S1) and character.