Deuteronomy 19:4:9Deut.19.4.W9TAB
אֶת־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙
etreeihu
“his neighbor”
- Transliteration
- et-re-EI-hu
- Extended
- EET-reh-EH-hu
- IPA
- /ʔet.reːˈʕe.hu/
Meaning by language
- English
- his neighbor
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
et-re-EI-hu
- phraseyour reading level
a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu
- clause
a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu biv-LEE-DA-at ve-HU lo-so-NE LO mit-te-MOL shil-SHOM
- sentence
ve-ZEH de-VAR ha-ro-TSE-akh a-SHER ya-NUS sha-MAH va-KHAI a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu biv-LEE-DA-at ve-HU lo-so-NE LO mit-te-MOL shil-SHOM
Exegesis
The second clause asher yakeh et re’eihu bivli-da’at {אֲשֶׁר יַכֶּה אֶת־רֵעֵהוּ בִּבְלִי־דַ֔עַת | ʾă-šer yak-keh ʾet re-ʾê-hū bi-vli-ḏa-ʿat} employs the Hiphil imperfect for the act of striking, with et marking the direct object and bivli-da’at indicating absence of intent.
Root and etymology
r-ʿ-hresh–ayin–heh
“friend, neighbor”
In context — Deuteronomy 19:4
And this is the case concerning the manslayer who flees there and lives when he strikes his neighbor without knowledge , provided that he had not hated him from yesterday or the day before.
About this coordinate
Deuteronomy 19:4:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Deuteronomy 19:4, so the Hebrew word אֶת־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ (etreeihu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.19.4.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.19.4.W9.S1) and character.