Deuteronomy 19:4:9Deut.19.4.W9TAB

אֶת־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙

etreeihu

his neighbor

Transliteration
et-re-EI-hu
Extended
EET-reh-EH-hu
IPA
/ʔet.reːˈʕe.hu/

Meaning by language

English
his neighbor

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + רֵ + עֵ֙ + הוּ֙
et + re + ei + hu
etreeihu

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-re-EI-hu

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu

  3. clause

    a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu biv-LEE-DA-at ve-HU lo-so-NE LO mit-te-MOL shil-SHOM

  4. sentence

    ve-ZEH de-VAR ha-ro-TSE-akh a-SHER ya-NUS sha-MAH va-KHAI a-SHER ya-KEH et-re-EI-hu biv-LEE-DA-at ve-HU lo-so-NE LO mit-te-MOL shil-SHOM

Exegesis

The second clause asher yakeh et re’eihu bivli-da’at {אֲשֶׁר יַכֶּה אֶת־רֵעֵהוּ בִּבְלִי־דַ֔עַת | ʾă-šer yak-keh ʾet re-ʾê-hū bi-vli-ḏa-ʿat} employs the Hiphil imperfect for the act of striking, with et marking the direct object and bivli-da’at indicating absence of intent.

Root and etymology

r-ʿ-hresh–ayin–heh

friend, neighbor

In contextDeuteronomy 19:4

And this is the case concerning the manslayer who flees there and lives when he strikes his neighbor without knowledge , provided that he had not hated him from yesterday or the day before.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 19:4:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Deuteronomy 19:4, so the Hebrew word אֶת־רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ (etreeihu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.19.4.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.19.4.W9.S1) and character.