Deuteronomy 20:11:12Deut.20.11.W12TAB
וַעֲבָדֽוּךָ׃
vaavadukha
“and they shall serve you”
- Transliteration
- va-a-va-DU-kha
- Extended
- vah-ah-va-DOO-khah
- IPA
- /va.ʕa.vaˈduːxaː/
Meaning by language
- English
- and they shall serve you
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Kaf Sofit | final form of Kaf — at word end | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
va-a-va-DU-kha
- clause
ve-ha-YA kol-ha-AM ha-nim-TSAH-BAH yih-YU le-KHA la-MAS va-a-va-DU-kha
- sentence
ve-ha-YA im-sha-LOM ta-an-KHA u-fat-KHA LAKH ve-ha-YA kol-ha-AM ha-nim-TSAH-BAH yih-YU le-KHA la-MAS va-a-va-DU-kha
Exegesis
The prepositional phrase lə-kha lā-mas {לְךָ֛ לָמַ֖ס | lə-khā lā-mas} ‘to you for forced labor’ and the subsequent vav-consecutive vaavadukha {וַעֲבָדוּךָ | va-ʿă-vā-dū-khā} ‘and they shall serve you’ frame the legal consequence. The Hebrew protasis–apodosis structure is preserved in English as a conditional “If… then…” construction.
Root and etymology
ע־ב־דʿ b d
“to serve, work”
In context — Deuteronomy 20:11
If it answers you with peace and opens to you, then all the people found in it shall become your forced labor and shall serve you.
About this coordinate
Deuteronomy 20:11:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Deuteronomy 20:11, so the Hebrew word וַעֲבָדֽוּךָ׃ (vaavadukha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.20.11.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.20.11.W12.S1) and character.