Deuteronomy 21:18:16Deut.21.18.W16TAB

אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

eleihem

to them

Transliteration
e-LEI-hem
Extended
e-LEH-hem
IPA
/ʔăleˈhem/

Meaning by language

English
to them

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + לֵי + הֶֽם׃
e + lei + hem
eleihem

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-LEI-hem

  2. clause

    ve-yis-ru o-TO ve-LO yish-MA e-LEI-hem

  3. sentence

    ki-yih-YE le-ISH BEN so-REHR u-mo-REH ei-NEN-u sho-MEA be-KOL a-VIV uv-KOL im-MO ve-yis-ru o-TO ve-LO yish-MA e-LEI-hem

Exegesis

The vav-consecutive veyisru {וְיִסְּרוּ | wᵊyissᵊrû} ‘they discipline’ introduces the apodosis, which is followed by velo yishma aleihem {וְלֹא יִשְׁמַע אֲלֵיהֶם | wᵊlô yišmaʿ ʾălêhem} ‘and he does not listen to them’, reinforcing the son’s refusal and the legal gravity of his behavior.

In contextDeuteronomy 21:18

If a man has a son who is stubborn and rebellious, who does not listen to the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and when they discipline him, he still does not listen to them.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 21:18:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Deuteronomy 21:18, so the Hebrew word אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ (eleihem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.21.18.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.21.18.W16.S1) and character.