Deuteronomy 21:4:3Deut.21.4.W3TAB

הָעִ֨יר

hair

the city

Transliteration
ha-IR
Extended
haa-EER
IPA
/haːˈʕiːr/

Meaning by language

English
the city

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הָ + עִ֨יר
ha + ir
hair

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-IR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    zik-NEI ha-IR ha-HU ET-ha-eg-LAH

  3. clause

    ve-ho-REE-du zik-NEI ha-IR ha-HU ET-ha-eg-LAH el-NA-khal ei-TAN a-SHER lo-ye-a-VEHD BO ve-LO yiz-za-RE-a

  4. sentence

    ve-ho-REE-du zik-NEI ha-IR ha-HU ET-ha-eg-LAH el-NA-khal ei-TAN a-SHER lo-ye-a-VEHD BO ve-LO yiz-za-RE-a ve-or-FU-sham ET-ha-eg-LAH ba-NA-khal

Exegesis

The verse begins with the vav-consecutive hiphil verb vehoridu {וְהוֹרִ֡דוּ | wə-hô-rî-ḏû} marking the elders as agents, introduced by ziknei {זִקְנֵי֩ | zîqnê} ‘elders of’ and specified by the demonstrative hahi {הַהִ֤וא | ha-ḥî} ‘that’ modifying haʿir {הָעִ֨יר | hā-ʿîr} ‘the city.’

Root and etymology

Rootʿ-y-r

city, settlement

In contextDeuteronomy 21:4

Then the elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with running water , a place that has neither been tilled nor sown; and there in the valley they shall break the heifer’s neck.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 21:4:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Deuteronomy 21:4, so the Hebrew word הָעִ֨יר (hair) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.21.4.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.21.4.W3.S1) and character.