Exodus 14:5:3Exod.14.5.W3TAB

מִצְרַ֔יִם

mitsrayim

Egypt

Transliteration
mits-RA-yim
Extended
mihts-RAH-yihm
IPA
/mits.ˈra.jim/

Meaning by language

English
Egypt

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִצְ + רַ֔ + יִם
mits + ra + yim
mitsrayim

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mits-RA-yim

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-ME-lekh mits-RA-yim

  3. clause

    va-yu-GAD le-ME-lekh mits-RA-yim KI va-RAKH ha-AM

  4. sentence

    va-yu-GAD le-ME-lekh mits-RA-yim KI va-RAKH ha-AM va-ye-ha-FEKH le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV el-ha-AM va-yom-RU mah-ZOT a-SI-nu ki-shil-LAKH-noo et-yis-ra-EL me-ov-DE-nu

Exegesis

The verse opens with vayugad {וַיֻּגַּד֙ | way-yû-gaḏ} ‘and it was told’, a vav-consecutive + Hofal imperfect third masculine singular verb introducing the report to lemelekh {לְמֶ֣לֶךְ | lə-me-leḵ} ‘king’ and mitsrayim {מִצְרַיִם | mits-ra-yim} ‘Egypt’.

Root and etymology

y-myod–mem

sea

In contextExodus 14:5

And it was reported to the king of Egypt that the people had fled, and the heart of Pharaoh and his servants was changed toward the people, and they said, “What is this we have done, that we have sent Israel away from serving us?”

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:5:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Exodus 14:5, so the Hebrew word מִצְרַ֔יִם (mitsrayim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.5.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.5.W3.S1) and character.