Exodus 16:20:9Exod.16.20.W9TAB

וַיִּבְאַ֑שׁ

vayivash

stank

Transliteration
va-yiv-ASH
Extended
vah-yiv-AHSH
IPA
/waj.jiv.ˈʔaʃ/

Meaning by language

English
stank

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּבְ + אַ֑שׁ
va + yiv + ash
vayivash

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yiv-ASH

  2. clause

    ve-lo-sham-OO el-mo-SHE va-yo-TI-ru a-na-SHIM mi-ME-nu ad-BO-ker va-ya-RUM to-la-EEM va-yiv-ASH

  3. sentence

    ve-lo-sham-OO el-mo-SHE va-yo-TI-ru a-na-SHIM mi-ME-nu ad-BO-ker va-ya-RUM to-la-EEM va-yiv-ASH va-yik-TSOF a-LE-hem mo-SHE

Exegesis

A rapid chain of wayyiqtol sequences follows: vayyārum {וַיָּ֥רֻם | way-yā-rum} ‘it bred’, yielding tola'im {תוֹלָעִים | tô-lā-ʿîm} ‘maggots’, then vayyib'aš {וַיִּבְאַשׁ | way-yib-ʾaš} ‘it became foul’, culminating in vayyikṣof {וַיִּקְצֹף | way-yiq-ṣōp} ‘he became angry’.

Root and etymology

to stink, be foul

In contextExodus 16:20

But they did not heed Moses , and some of the people reserved a portion until dawn; it then swarmed with maggots and turned putrid, so Moses was angry with them.

About this coordinate

Exodus 16:20:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 16:20, so the Hebrew word וַיִּבְאַ֑שׁ (vayivash) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.16.20.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.16.20.W9.S1) and character.