Exodus 16:9:12Exod.16.9.W12TAB

שָׁמַ֔ע

shama

He has heard

Transliteration
sha-MA
Extended
shah-MAH
IPA
/ʃaː.ˈmaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
He has heard

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + מַ֔ע
sha + ma
shama

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-MA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI sha-MA

  3. clause

    KI sha-MA ET te-lu-no-TEI-khem

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer mo-SHE el-a-ha-RON e-MOR el-KOL-a-DAT be-NEI yis-ra-EL kir-VOO lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH KI sha-MA ET te-lu-no-TEI-khem

Exegesis

The conjunction ki {כִּ֣י | kî} introduces a causal clause, and the perfect shama {שָׁמַ֔ע | šā-maʿ} ‘He has heard’ underscores completed divine perception of telunoteikhem {תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶֽם | tə-lun-nō-ṯê-ḵem} ‘your complaints.’ The verse embeds Aaron’s commission within Moses’ declaration, and the rendering of ki as “for” in the formal and “because” in the dynamic preserves the causal linkage while accommodating different stylistic registers.

Root and etymology

שׁ־מ־ע

to hear

In contextExodus 16:9

Then Moses said to Aaron, “Speak to the assembly of all the sons of Israel: ‘Approach the LORD , for He has heard your complaints.’”

About this coordinate

Exodus 16:9:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Exodus 16:9, so the Hebrew word שָׁמַ֔ע (shama) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.16.9.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.16.9.W12.S1) and character.