Exodus 18:10:16Exod.18.10.W16TAB

יַד־מִצְרָֽיִם׃

yahdmitsrayim

the hand of the Egyptians

Transliteration
yahd-mits-RA-yim
Extended
yahd-mits-RAAH-yihm
IPA
/jað.mits.ˈraː.jim/

Meaning by language

English
the hand of the Egyptians

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יַד + מִצְ + רָֽ + יִם׃
yahd + mits + ra + yim
yahdmitsrayim

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yahd-mits-RA-yim

  2. clause

    a-SHER hi-TSIL et-ha-AM mit-TA-khat yahd-mits-RA-yim

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer yit-RO ba-RUKH Ye-ho-VAH a-SHER hi-TSIL et-KHEM miy-YAD mits-RA-yim oo-miy-YAD par-O a-SHER hi-TSIL et-ha-AM mit-TA-khat yahd-mits-RA-yim

Exegesis

The phrase mitakhat yad-mitsrayim {מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־מִצְרָֽיִם | mit-ta-ḥat yad-miṣ-rā-yim} ‘from under the hand of Egypt’ intensifies the imagery of subjugation. The English preserves the relative clauses to mirror Hebrew causal structure while retaining “hand” literally in the formal to preserve the metaphor.

Root and etymology

י־ד־ד

hand, strength

In contextExodus 18:10

And Jethro said, “Blessed be the LORD , who has rescued you from the hand of Egypt and from the hand of Pharaoh, who has delivered the people from under the hand of Egypt.”

About this coordinate

Exodus 18:10:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Exodus 18:10, so the Hebrew word יַד־מִצְרָֽיִם׃ (yahdmitsrayim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.18.10.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.18.10.W16.S1) and character.