Exodus 19:2:3Exod.19.2.W3TAB

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙

vayavou

and they came

Transliteration
va-ya-VO-U
Extended
vah-yah-VOH-oo
IPA
/vaj.jaˈvoː.uː/

Meaning by language

English
and they came

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יָּ + בֹ֙א + וּ֙
va + ya + vo + u
vayavou

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ya-VO-U

  2. clause

    va-yis-U meh-re-fi-DIM va-ya-VO-U mid-BAR see-NAI va-ya-kha-NU ba-mid-BAR

  3. sentence

    va-yis-U meh-re-fi-DIM va-ya-VO-U mid-BAR see-NAI va-ya-kha-NU ba-mid-BAR va-yi-KHAN-sham yis-ra-EL NE-ged ha-HAR

Exegesis

The verse uses three successive wayyiqtol forms: vayyisa'u {וַיִּסְע֣וּ | way·yis·‘û} ‘and they set out’, vay yavo'u {וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·ʾû} ‘and they came’, and vay yachanu {וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ | way·ya·ḥă·nû} ‘and they camped’. These imperfect verbs with vav consecutive sequence events in the narrative.

Root and etymology

Rootbet-vav-aleph

to come

In contextExodus 19:2

They journeyed from Rephidim, entered the wilderness of Sinai, and camped in the wilderness; Israel camped there facing the mountain .

About this coordinate

Exodus 19:2:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Exodus 19:2, so the Hebrew word וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ (vayavou) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.19.2.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.19.2.W3.S1) and character.