Exodus 19:21:10Exod.19.21.W10TAB

וְנָפַ֥ל

venafal

and fall

Transliteration
ve-na-FAL
Extended
veh-NAH-FAL
IPA
/vənaːˈfal/

Meaning by language

English
and fall

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + נָ + פַ֥ל
ve + na + fal
venafal

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-na-FAL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-na-FAL mih-me-NU

  3. clause

    pen-ye-her-SU el-ye-ho-VAH lir-OT ve-na-FAL mih-me-NU RAV

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER Ye-ho-VAH el-mo-SHE RED ha-ED ba-AM pen-ye-her-SU el-ye-ho-VAH lir-OT ve-na-FAL mih-me-NU RAV

Exegesis

The consequence clause uses venafal {וְנָפַל | wə-nā-phal} ‘and they will fall’, with mimennu {מִמֶּנּוּ | mim-men-nû} ‘from it’ and rav {רָב | rāḇ}, establishing a fatal result. The sequence from command to warning to consequence underscores the peril of unauthorized approach to the holy God.

In contextExodus 19:21

And the LORD said to Moses, “Go down and warn the people so they do not break through to the LORD to see, and many of them perish.”

About this coordinate

Exodus 19:21:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Exodus 19:21, so the Hebrew word וְנָפַ֥ל (venafal) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.19.21.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.19.21.W10.S1) and character.