Exodus 19:24:11Exod.19.24.W11TAB

אַל־יֽ͏ֶהֶרְס֛וּ

ahlyehhehrsoo

do not let them break through

Transliteration
ahl-yeh-hehr-SOO
Extended
ahl-yeh-hehr-SOO
IPA
/ʔal.jɛ.hɛr.ˈsuː/

Meaning by language

English
do not let them break through

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אַל + יֽ͏ֶ + הֶרְס֛ + וּ
ahl + yeh + hehr + soo
ahlyehhehrsoo

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Samekhs as in sit
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ahl-yeh-hehr-SOO

  2. clause

    ve-ha-koh-ha-NEEM ve-ha-AM ahl-yeh-hehr-SOO la-a-LOT el-ye-ho-VAH pehn-yif-rots-BAAM

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer eh-LAV ye-ho-VAH lekh-RED ve-a-li-TA a-TA ve-a-ha-RON im-MAAKH ve-ha-koh-ha-NEEM ve-ha-AM ahl-yeh-hehr-SOO la-a-LOT el-ye-ho-VAH pehn-yif-rots-BAAM

Exegesis

The prohibition clause uses al {אַל־ | ʾal} ‘do not’ with the imperfect yehersû {יֽ͏ֶהֶרְס֛וּ | yehersû} ‘let them break through’, governing the infinitive laalot {לַעֲלֹ֥ת | laʿălōt} ‘to go up’ and the goal phrase el-YHWH {אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה | ʾel Yə-hō-wāh} ‘to the LORD’.

Root and etymology

h-r-sheh–resh–samekh

to break down, tear down

In contextExodus 19:24

And the LORD said to him, “Go down. Afterward you shall come up, you and Aaron with you. But the priests and the people must not break through to go up to the LORD, lest He break out against them.”

About this coordinate

Exodus 19:24:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Exodus 19:24, so the Hebrew word אַל־יֽ͏ֶהֶרְס֛וּ (ahlyehhehrsoo) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.19.24.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.19.24.W11.S1) and character.