Exodus 20:18:3Exod.20.18.W3TAB

אֶת־הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת

ethakolot

the thunder

Transliteration
et-ha-KO-LOT
Extended
eht-hah-KOH-LOHT
IPA
/ʔet.ha.koˈloːt/

Meaning by language

English
the thunder

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + הַ + קּוֹ + לֹ֜ת
et + ha + ko + lot
ethakolot

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-ha-KO-LOT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT

  3. clause

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT veh-EHT-hah-lah-PEE-DEEM ve-ET KOL ha-SHO-FAR veh-EHT-hah-HAR a-SHEEN

  4. sentence

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT veh-EHT-hah-lah-PEE-DEEM ve-ET KOL ha-SHO-FAR veh-EHT-hah-HAR a-SHEEN vah-YAR ha-AM vah-yah-NU-oo vah-yah-AM-DOO meh-rah-KHOK

Exegesis

The repeated direct object markers et {אֶת / וְאֶת / וְאֵת | ʾeṯ / wə-ʾeṯ / wə-ʾeṯ} introduce a cumulative list of theophanic manifestations: kolot {הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת | ha-kkō-lōt} ‘voices’, hallapidim {הַלַּפִּידִם | hal-lap-pî-ḏîm} ‘flashes of fire’, qol hashofar {ק֣וֹל הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר | qōl ha-šō-pār} ‘sound of the trumpet’, and hahar ashen {עָשֵׁ֑ן | hā-hār ʿā-šēn} ‘the mountain smoking’.

Root and etymology

q-v-lqoph–vav–lamed

voice, sound

In contextExodus 20:18

And all the people saw the voices and the flashes of fire , the sound of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking; the people trembled and stood at a distance.

About this coordinate

Exodus 20:18:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Exodus 20:18, so the Hebrew word אֶת־הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת (ethakolot) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.20.18.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.20.18.W3.S1) and character.