Exodus 20:18:8Exod.20.18.W8TAB

וְאֶת־הָהָ֖ר

vehehthahhar

and the mountain

Transliteration
veh-EHT-hah-HAR
Extended
veh-EHT-hah-HAAR
IPA
/vəˈʔet.haˈhaːr/

Meaning by language

English
and the mountain

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אֶת + הָ + הָ֖ר
veh + eht + hah + har
vehehthahhar

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    veh-EHT-hah-HAR

  2. clause

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT veh-EHT-hah-lah-PEE-DEEM ve-ET KOL ha-SHO-FAR veh-EHT-hah-HAR a-SHEEN

  3. sentence

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT veh-EHT-hah-lah-PEE-DEEM ve-ET KOL ha-SHO-FAR veh-EHT-hah-HAR a-SHEEN vah-YAR ha-AM vah-yah-NU-oo vah-yah-AM-DOO meh-rah-KHOK

Exegesis

The repeated direct object markers et {אֶת / וְאֶת / וְאֵת | ʾeṯ / wə-ʾeṯ / wə-ʾeṯ} introduce a cumulative list of theophanic manifestations: kolot {הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת | ha-kkō-lōt} ‘voices’, hallapidim {הַלַּפִּידִם | hal-lap-pî-ḏîm} ‘flashes of fire’, qol hashofar {ק֣וֹל הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר | qōl ha-šō-pār} ‘sound of the trumpet’, and hahar ashen {עָשֵׁ֑ן | hā-hār ʿā-šēn} ‘the mountain smoking’.

In contextExodus 20:18

And all the people saw the voices and the flashes of fire , the sound of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking; the people trembled and stood at a distance.

About this coordinate

Exodus 20:18:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Exodus 20:18, so the Hebrew word וְאֶת־הָהָ֖ר (vehehthahhar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.20.18.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.20.18.W8.S1) and character.