Exodus 21:20:2Exod.21.20.W2TAB

אִ֨ישׁ

ish

a man

Transliteration
ISH
Extended
EESH
IPA
/ʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
a man

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ISH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-khi-ya-KEH ISH et-av-DO

  3. clause

    ve-khi-ya-KEH ISH et-av-DO OH et-a-ma-TO ba-SHE-vet u-MET TA-khat ya-DO

  4. sentence

    ve-khi-ya-KEH ISH et-av-DO OH et-a-ma-TO ba-SHE-vet u-MET TA-khat ya-DO na-KOM yin-na-KEM

Exegesis

The Hifil imperfect verb ya-keh {יַכֶּה | ya-qeh} ‘strikes’ conveys intentional violence by ish {אִישׁ | ʾîš} ‘a man’.

Root and etymology

א־י־ש

man, person

In contextExodus 21:20

And if a man strikes his male slave or his female slave with a rod, and he dies under his hand, he shall surely be avenged .

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:20:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Exodus 21:20, so the Hebrew word אִ֨ישׁ (ish) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.20.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.20.W2.S1) and character.