Exodus 21:23:1Exod.21.23.W1TAB

וְאִם־אָס֖וֹן

veimason

but if harm

Transliteration
ve-im-a-SON
Extended
veh-im-ah-SOHN
IPA
/wə.ʔim.ʔaˈsoːn/

Meaning by language

English
but if harm

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אִם + אָ + ס֖וֹן
ve + im + a + son
veimason

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Samekhs as in sit
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-im-a-SON

  2. clause

    ve-im-a-SON yih-YEH

  3. sentence

    ve-im-a-SON yih-YEH ve-na-tat-TA NE-fesh TA-khat NA-fesh

Exegesis

The construction begins with the conjunction veim {וְאִם־ | və-’im} introducing a protasis.

The noun ason {אָסוֹן | ʾā-ṣôn} serves as the subject denoting harm, with the imperfect yihyeh {יִהְיֶה | yih-yēh} expressing the realization of that potential event.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–samekh–nun

calamity

In contextExodus 21:23

If harm occurs, you shall give life for life.

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:23:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Exodus 21:23, so the Hebrew word וְאִם־אָס֖וֹן (veimason) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.23.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.23.W1.S1) and character.