Exodus 21:25:7Exod.21.25.W7TAB
חַבּוּרָ֕ה
khabura
“bruise”
- Transliteration
- kha-bu-RA
- Extended
- khah-boo-RAA
- IPA
- /ħab.buˈraː/
Meaning by language
- English
- bruise
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Chet | ch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
kha-bu-RA
- clause
kha-bu-RA TA-khat kha-bu-RA
- sentence
ke-vi-YA TA-khat ke-vi-YA PE-tsa TA-khat PA-tsa kha-bu-RA TA-khat kha-bu-RA
Exegesis
The verse employs a triadic parallelism of nominal forms with keviyyah {כְּוִיָּה | kĕ-vîyyāh} ‘burn’, petsa {פֶּצַע | p̣êṣaʿ} ‘wound’, and chabburah {חַבּוּרָה | ḥăbbûrāh} ‘bruise’, each linked by the preposition takhat {תַּחַת | ṭaḥat} ‘under’. The absence of an explicit verb in Hebrew creates an implied normative force, supplied in English with “must” to convey obligation. The repeated structure underscores proportional justice in personal injury law.
Root and etymology
Rootch-b-r
“to bind, join”
In context — Exodus 21:25
Burn for burn, wound for wound, bruise for bruise.
About this coordinate
Exodus 21:25:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Exodus 21:25, so the Hebrew word חַבּוּרָ֕ה (khabura) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.25.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.25.W7.S1) and character.