Exodus 22:12:5Exod.22.12.W5TABWLC Exodus 22:11
לִבְעָלָֽיו׃
livealav
“to its owner”
- Transliteration
- li-ve-a-LAV
- Extended
- lee-veh-ah-LAAV
- IPA
- /li.və.ʕaˈlaːw/
Meaning by language
- English
- to its owner
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
li-ve-a-LAV
- clause
ye-sha-LEM li-ve-a-LAV
- sentence
ve-im-ga-NOV yi-ga-NEV me-im-MO ye-sha-LEM li-ve-a-LAV
Exegesis
The Piel imperfect yishallem {יְשַׁלֵּם | yišallēm} ‘he shall pay’ expresses full compensation, and the construct libaalav {לִבְעָלָיו | liḇə-ʿālāv} ‘to its owner’ identifies the beneficiary. The structure follows conditional clause, consequence, and obligation, reflecting the legal coding in Exodus.
Root and etymology
ב־ע־ל
“to possess, to own”
In context — Exodus 22:12
And if it is stolen from him, he must make restitution to its owner.
About this coordinate
Exodus 22:12:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Exodus 22:12, so the Hebrew word לִבְעָלָֽיו׃ (livealav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.12.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.12.W5.S1) and character.