Exodus 22:14:2Exod.22.14.W2TABWLC Exodus 22:13

אִ֛ישׁ

eesh

a man

Transliteration
EESH
Extended
EESH
IPA
/ˈʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
a man

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    EESH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-khi-yish-AL EESH

  3. clause

    ve-khi-yish-AL EESH me-IM re-E-hoo ve-nish-BAR o-MET

  4. sentence

    ve-khi-yish-AL EESH me-IM re-E-hoo ve-nish-BAR o-MET be-a-LAV een-im-MO sha-LEM ye-sha-LEM

Exegesis

The imperfect verb yish’al {יִשְׁאַל־ | yiš-ʾal} ‘he borrows’ takes the indefinite subject ish {אִישׁ | ʾîš} ‘a man’ and the construct phrase me-ʿim reʿ-ē-hû {מֵעִם רֵעֵהוּ | mē-ʿim reʿ-ē-hû} ‘from his neighbor’, underscoring social obligation.

Root and etymology

man

In contextExodus 22:14

And if a man borrows something from his neighbor and it is broken or dies while the owner is not present, he must make restitution .

About this coordinate

Exodus 22:14:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Exodus 22:14, so the Hebrew word אִ֛ישׁ (eesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.14.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.14.W2.S1) and character.