Exodus 22:15:5Exod.22.15.W5TABWLC Exodus 22:14

אִם־שָׂכִ֣יר

imsakhir

if hired

Transliteration
im-sa-KHIR
Extended
ihm-sah-KHEER
IPA
/ʔim.saˈxiːr/

Meaning by language

English
if hired

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אִם + שָׂ + כִ֣יר
im + sa + khir
imsakhir

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    im-sa-KHIR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    im-sa-KHIR HU

  3. clause

    im-sa-KHIR HU BA bi-se-kha-RO

  4. sentence

    im-be-a-LAV im-MO LO ye-shal-LEM im-sa-KHIR HU BA bi-se-kha-RO

Exegesis

The protasis begins with the conditional particle im {אִם | ʾim} ‘if,’ followed by the prepositional phrase bealav {בְּעָלָיו | bə-ʿā-lā-yōw} ‘its owner’ with immo {עִמּוֹ | ʿim-mô} ‘with him,’ specifying owner presence.

The second protasis uses im {אִם | ʾim} to present the alternative case sakhir hu {שָׂכִיר הוּא | šā-ḵîr hûʾ} ‘it is a hired animal.’

Root and etymology

Rootshin–khet–resh

hire, wage

In contextExodus 22:15

If the owner is with it, he will not pay; if it is a hired animal, its hire has come.

About this coordinate

Exodus 22:15:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Exodus 22:15, so the Hebrew word אִם־שָׂכִ֣יר (imsakhir) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.15.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.15.W5.S1) and character.