Exodus 22:24:10Exod.22.24.W10TABWLC Exodus 22:23
יְתֹמִֽים׃
yetomim
“fatherless”
- Transliteration
- ye-to-MIM
- Extended
- yeh-toh-MEEM
- IPA
- /jə.to.ˈmiːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- fatherless
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Holem | long 'oh' as in go | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ye-to-MIM
- clause
ve-HA-yu ne-shei-KHEM al-ma-NOT oo-ve-nei-KHEM ye-to-MIM
- sentence
ve-kha-RA a-PEE ve-ha-rag-TI et-KHEM be-KHA-rev ve-HA-yu ne-shei-KHEM al-ma-NOT oo-ve-nei-KHEM ye-to-MIM
Exegesis
A third vav-consecutive, vehayu {וְהָיוּ | wə-hā-yû} ‘and they will be’, introduces the resultant state: nesheikhem {נְשֵׁיכֶם | ne-šê-ḥem} ‘your wives’ paired with almanot {אַלְמְנוֹת | al-me-nôṯ} ‘widows’, and uvenekhem {וּבְנֵיכֶם | u-ve-ney-ḥem} ‘and your sons’ paired with yetomim {יְתֹמִים | ye-tô-mîm} ‘orphans’. The Hebrew coordination in parallel construct chains underscores total devastation, and the English preserves this narrative progression and thematic emphasis.
Root and etymology
Rootyod-tav-mem
“to be orphaned”
In context — Exodus 22:24
And my anger will burn, and I will kill you with the sword; your wives will become widows and your sons orphans.
About this coordinate
Exodus 22:24:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Exodus 22:24, so the Hebrew word יְתֹמִֽים׃ (yetomim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.24.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.24.W10.S1) and character.