Exodus 23:7:4Exod.23.7.W4TAB

וְצַדִּיק֙

vetsaddik

and the righteous

Transliteration
ve-tsad-DIK
Extended
veh-tsahd-DEEK
IPA
/wə.tsad.ˈdiːq/

Meaning by language

English
and the righteous

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + צַד + דִּיק֙
ve + tsad + dik
vetsaddik

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tsadets as in cats
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qofq — deep k, uvular

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-tsad-DIK

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-na-KI ve-tsad-DIK

  3. clause

    ve-na-KI ve-tsad-DIK al-ta-ha-ROG KI loh-ats-DIK ra-SHA

  4. sentence

    mid-de-var-SHE-ker tir-KHAK ve-na-KI ve-tsad-DIK al-ta-ha-ROG KI loh-ats-DIK ra-SHA

Exegesis

Coordinated adjectives wenaqi {וְנָקִ֤י | wə-nā-qî} ‘innocent’ and wetsaddiq {וְצַדִּיק֙ | wə-ṣad-dîq} ‘just’ serve as objects of the prohibitive jussive altaharog {אַל־תַּהֲרֹ֔ג | ʾal-ta-ha-rôg} ‘do not kill’.

Root and etymology

צ־ד־ק

to be just, righteous

In contextExodus 23:7

Keep far from a matter of falsehood, and do not kill the innocent and the just; for I will not acquit the wicked.

About this coordinate

Exodus 23:7:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Exodus 23:7, so the Hebrew word וְצַדִּיק֙ (vetsaddik) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.23.7.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.23.7.W4.S1) and character.