Exodus 39:41:9Exod.39.41.W9TAB

וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י

veetbigdei

and the garments of

Transliteration
ve-et-big-DEI
Extended
veh-eht-big-DEH
IPA
/və.ʔɛθ.biɣˈðeː/

Meaning by language

English
and the garments of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אֶת + בִּגְ + דֵ֥י
ve + et + big + dei
veetbigdei

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Gimelg as in good
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Daletd as in door
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-et-big-DEI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-et-big-DEI va-NAV

  3. clause

    et-big-DEI hak-KO-desh le-a-ha-RON hak-ko-HEN ve-et-big-DEI va-NAV le-kha-HEN

  4. sentence

    et-big-DEI has-se-RAD le-sha-RET ba-KO-desh et-big-DEI hak-KO-desh le-a-ha-RON hak-ko-HEN ve-et-big-DEI va-NAV le-kha-HEN

Exegesis

The verse comprises three coordinated noun phrases introduced by the direct-object marker et {אֶת־ | ʾet} ‘definite object’, each paired with garments-of modifiers.

The first segment, bigdei ha-sĕrād {בִּגְדֵי הַשְּׂרָד | bigḏêy ha-sĕrād} ‘service garments’, precedes the purpose clause lĕ-šārêṯ {לְשָׁרֵת | lĕ-šārêṯ} ‘to minister’ with its locative ba-qō-dēš {בַּקֹּדֶשׁ | ba-qō-dēš} ‘in the holy place’.

A second et introduces bigdei ha-qō-dēš {בִּגְדֵי הַקֹּדֶשׁ | bigḏêy ha-qō-dēš} ‘holy garments’ lĕ-ʾă-hă-rôn {לְאַהֲרֹן | lĕ-ʾă-hă-rôn} ‘for Aaron’ in his role as ha-kōhêⁿ {הַכֹּהֵן | ha-kōhêⁿ} ‘the priest’.

The final conjunction wə-ʾet {וְאֶת־ | wə-ʾet} ‘and direct object’ leads into bigdei bānāw {בִּגְדֵי בָנָיו | bigḏêy bānāw} ‘garments of his sons’ with lĕ-ka-hên {לְכַהֵן | lĕ-ka-hên} ‘to serve as priests’. This et + bigdei + modifier pattern forms a chiastic tricolon that underscores ritual function, sanctity, and succession. The English translation preserves both the hierarchical structure and functional distinctions by grouping service, holiness, and generational roles within the sanctuary context.

Root and etymology

b-g-dbeth–gimel–daleth

to clothe, cover

In contextExodus 39:41

The garments of service for ministering in the holy place, the holy garments for Aaron the priest , and the garments of his sons to serve as priests.

About this coordinate

Exodus 39:41:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 39:41, so the Hebrew word וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י (veetbigdei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.39.41.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.39.41.W9.S1) and character.