Ezekiel 17:24:12Ezek.17.24.W12TAB

שָׁפָ֔ל

shafal

low

Transliteration
sha-FAL
Extended
shaa-FAAL
IPA
/ʃaːˈfaːl/

Meaning by language

English
low

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + פָ֔ל
sha + fal
shafal

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-FAL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ETS sha-FAL

  3. clause

    ve-ya-de-U KAL-a-TSE ha-sa-DE KI a-NI Ye-ho-VAH hish-pa-LTI ETS ga-VO-ha hig-ba-HTI ETS sha-FAL ho-va-SHTI ETS LAKH ve-hif-ra-KHTI ETS ya-VESH

  4. sentence

    ve-ya-de-U KAL-a-TSE ha-sa-DE KI a-NI Ye-ho-VAH hish-pa-LTI ETS ga-VO-ha hig-ba-HTI ETS sha-FAL ho-va-SHTI ETS LAKH ve-hif-ra-KHTI ETS ya-VESH a-NI Ye-ho-VAH dib-bar-TI ve-a-si-TI

Exegesis

A chiastic series of Hifil perfect verb–noun–adjective triads—hishpalti etz gavohah {הִשְׁפַּלְתִּי עֵץ גָּבֹהַ | hiš-pal-tî ʿêṣ gā-ḇō-ah}, higbahti etz shafal {הִגְבַּהְתִּי עֵץ שָׁפָל | hig-baḥ-tî ʿêṣ šā-p̄āl}, hovashti etz lach {הוֹבַשְׁתִּי עֵץ לָח | hô-ḇaš-tî ʿêṣ laḥ}, vehifr achti etz yavesh {וְהִפְרַחְתִּי עֵץ יָבֵשׁ | wə-hif-raḥ-tî ʿêṣ yā-wêš}—highlights divine reversals.

Root and etymology

š-p-lshin–pe–lamed

low

In contextEzekiel 17:24

And all the trees of the field will know that I, the LORD , have brought down the high tree, have raised up the low tree , have dried up the moist tree, and have made the dry tree flourish. I, the LORD, have spoken and I have done it.

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 17:24:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Ezekiel 17:24, so the Hebrew word שָׁפָ֔ל (shafal) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.17.24.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.17.24.W12.S1) and character.