Ezekiel 18:20:14Ezek.18.20.W14TAB

צִדְקַ֤ת

tsidkat

righteousness of

Transliteration
tsid-KAT
Extended
tsihd-KAHT
IPA
/tsidˈqat/

Meaning by language

English
righteousness of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
צִדְ + קַ֤ת
tsid + kat
tsidkat

Alphabet Analysis

Tsadets as in cats
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tsid-KAT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK

  3. clause

    BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

  4. sentence

    ha-NE-fesh ha-kho-TE-et HI ta-MUT BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

Exegesis

The final couplet mirrors this structure with tsidqat {צִדְקַ֤ת | tsiḏ-qaṯ} ‘righteousness of’ + ha-tsaddiq {הַצַּדִּיק֙ | ha-ṣad-dîq} ‘the righteous one’, and ve-rishat {וְרִשְׁעַ֥ת | wə-riš-ʿaṯ} ‘and wickedness of’ + ha-rasha {הָרָשָׁ֖ע | hā-rā-šāʿ} ‘the wicked one’, each followed by tihyeh {תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה | tih-yeh} ‘shall be’ and the pronominal suffix in a-lav {עָלָ֥יו | ʿā-lāw} ‘upon him’. The initial VSO order and the parallel chiastic structure underscore individual moral accountability.

Root and etymology

RootTsade–Dalet–Qof

to be just

In contextEzekiel 18:20

The soul who sins shall die. A son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, nor shall the father bear the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him .

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 18:20:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of Ezekiel 18:20, so the Hebrew word צִדְקַ֤ת (tsidkat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.18.20.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.18.20.W14.S1) and character.