Ezekiel 18:20:20Ezek.18.20.W20TAB

הָרָשָׁ֖ע

harasha

the wicked

Transliteration
ha-ra-SHA
Extended
haa-rah-SHAA
IPA
/hɔːrɔːˈʃaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
the wicked

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הָ + רָ + שָׁ֖ע
ha + ra + sha
harasha

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ra-SHA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA

  3. clause

    BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

  4. sentence

    ha-NE-fesh ha-kho-TE-et HI ta-MUT BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

Exegesis

The final couplet mirrors this structure with tsidqat {צִדְקַ֤ת | tsiḏ-qaṯ} ‘righteousness of’ + ha-tsaddiq {הַצַּדִּיק֙ | ha-ṣad-dîq} ‘the righteous one’, and ve-rishat {וְרִשְׁעַ֥ת | wə-riš-ʿaṯ} ‘and wickedness of’ + ha-rasha {הָרָשָׁ֖ע | hā-rā-šāʿ} ‘the wicked one’, each followed by tihyeh {תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה | tih-yeh} ‘shall be’ and the pronominal suffix in a-lav {עָלָ֥יו | ʿā-lāw} ‘upon him’. The initial VSO order and the parallel chiastic structure underscore individual moral accountability.

Root and etymology

ר־שׁ־ע

wicked one

In contextEzekiel 18:20

The soul who sins shall die. A son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, nor shall the father bear the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him .

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 18:20:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of Ezekiel 18:20, so the Hebrew word הָרָשָׁ֖ע (harasha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.18.20.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.18.20.W20.S1) and character.