Ezekiel 18:20:9Ezek.18.20.W9TAB

וְאָב֙

veav

and a father

Transliteration
ve-AV
Extended
veh-AAV
IPA
/vɛˈʔaːv/

Meaning by language

English
and a father

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אָב֙
ve + av
veav

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-AV

  2. clause

    BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

  3. sentence

    ha-NE-fesh ha-kho-TE-et HI ta-MUT BEN lo-yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-AV ve-AV LO yi-SA ba-a-VON ha-BEN tsid-KAT ha-tsa-DIK a-LAV ti-he-YE ve-rish-AT re-SHA ha-ra-SHA a-LAV ti-he-YE

Exegesis

It then presents two chiastically arranged clauses: ben {בֵּ֞ן | bēn} ‘son’ with lo-yissa {לֹא־יִשָּׂא | lōʾ-yiś-śā} ‘shall not bear’ plus ba-avon {בַּעֲוֺן | ba-ʿă-vōn} ‘because of the iniquity’ of ha-av {הָאָ֗ב | hā-ʾāv} ‘the father’, followed by ve-av {וְאָב֙ | wə-ʾāv} ‘and the father’ with lo {לֹ֤א | lōʾ} ‘not’ + yissa {יִשָּׂא֙ | yiś-śā} ‘shall bear’ + ba-avon {בַּעֲוֺן | ba-ʿă-vōn} ‘because of the iniquity’ of ha-ben {הַבֵּ֔ן | hab-bēn} ‘the son’.

In contextEzekiel 18:20

The soul who sins shall die. A son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, nor shall the father bear the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him .

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 18:20:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Ezekiel 18:20, so the Hebrew word וְאָב֙ (veav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.18.20.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.18.20.W9.S1) and character.