Ezekiel 18:9:4Ezek.18.9.W4TAB
שָׁמַ֖ר
shamar
“he keeps”
- Transliteration
- sha-MAR
- Extended
- shaa-MAHR
- IPA
- /ʃaːˈmar/
Meaning by language
- English
- he keeps
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
sha-MAR
- phraseyour reading level
u-mish-pa-TAI sha-MAR
- clause
be-khu-ko-TAI ye-hal-LEKH u-mish-pa-TAI sha-MAR la-a-SOT e-MET
- sentence
be-khu-ko-TAI ye-hal-LEKH u-mish-pa-TAI sha-MAR la-a-SOT e-MET tsa-DIK HU kha-YO yikh-YE ne-UM a-do-NAI ye-ho-VI
Exegesis
The verse begins with a chained expression bechukotai yehalech {בְּחֻקּוֹתַי יְהַלֵּךְ | bə-ḥuqqō-ṯai yə-hal-lēḵ} ‘he walks in my statutes’, followed by the vav-clause ū-mišpāṭai šāmar {וּמִשְׁפָּטַי שָׁמַר | ū-miš-pā-ṭai šā-mar} ‘and keeps my judgments’, which is extended by the infinitive la-ʿāśōṯ ʾĕ-meṯ {לַעֲשׂוֹת אֱמֶת | la-ʿāśōṯ ʾĕ-meṯ} ‘to do truth’. The parallel Hithpael and Qal verbs emphasize complete obedience to divine directives.
In context — Ezekiel 18:9
He who walks in My statutes and keeps My judgments to do truth, he is just ; he shall surely live, declares the Lord GOD .
About this coordinate
Ezekiel 18:9:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Ezekiel 18:9, so the Hebrew word שָׁמַ֖ר (shamar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.18.9.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.18.9.W4.S1) and character.