Ezekiel 20:18:7Ezek.20.18.W7TAB

וְאֶת־מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖ם

veetmishpetehem

and their judgments

Transliteration
ve-ET-mish-pe-TE-hem
Extended
veh-EET-mihsh-peh-TEE-hehm
IPA
/vəʔɛt.miʃ.pəteːˈhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
and their judgments

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אֶת + מִשְׁ + פְּ + טֵי + הֶ֖ם
ve + et + mish + pe + te + hem
veetmishpetehem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tett — emphatic
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ET-mish-pe-TE-hem

  2. clause

    va-O-MAR el-be-NE-hem ba-mid-BAR be-khu-KO-te a-VO-te-khem al-te-LE-khu ve-ET-mish-pe-TE-hem al-tish-MO-ru

  3. sentence

    va-O-MAR el-be-NE-hem ba-mid-BAR be-khu-KO-te a-VO-te-khem al-te-LE-khu ve-ET-mish-pe-TE-hem al-tish-MO-ru u-ve-gil-lu-LE-hem al-tit-tam-MA-u

Exegesis

Construct chains be-chukei avoteichem {בְּחֻקֵי אֲבוֹתֵיכֶם | bə-ḥuq-qê ’ă-vō-tê-chem} ‘in the statutes of your fathers’ and ve-et-mishpeteihem {וְאֶת־מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶם | wə-’et-mish-pə-ṭê-hem} ‘and the ordinances of them’ distinguish legal categories, while u-ve-gilluleihem {וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶם | u-və-gi-lu-lê-hem} frames idolatry as a ritual defilement. The sequence of parallel imperatives underscores emphatic divine prohibition.

Root and etymology

ש־פ־ט

to judge, govern

In contextEzekiel 20:18

And I said to their children in the wilderness, “Do not walk in the statutes of your fathers, and do not keep their ordinances, and do not defile yourselves with their idols.”

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 20:18:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Ezekiel 20:18, so the Hebrew word וְאֶת־מִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖ם (veetmishpetehem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.20.18.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.20.18.W7.S1) and character.