Genesis 13:10:12Gen.13.10.W12TAB

אֶת־סְדֹם֙

etsedom

Sodom

Transliteration
et-se-DOM
Extended
eht-seh-DOHM
IPA
/ʔɛθ.sə.ˈdoːm/

Meaning by language

English
Sodom

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + סְ + דֹם֙
et + se + dom
etsedom

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Samekhs as in sit
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Daletd as in door
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-se-DOM

  2. clause

    li-fe-NEI sha-KHET Ye-ho-VAH et-se-DOM ve-et-a-mo-RAH ke-gan-ye-ho-VAH ke-E-rets mits-RA-yim bo-a-KHA tso-AR

  3. sentence

    va-yis-sa-LOT et-ei-NAV va-YAR et-kol-ki-KAR ha-yar-DEN KI khu-LAH ma-she-KEH li-fe-NEI sha-KHET Ye-ho-VAH et-se-DOM ve-et-a-mo-RAH ke-gan-ye-ho-VAH ke-E-rets mits-RA-yim bo-a-KHA tso-AR

Exegesis

The particle et {אֶת־ | ʾeṯ} systematically marks the direct objects of these verbs, leading to kol kikkar hayarden {כָּל־כִּכַּר הַיַּרְדֵּן | kol kik-kār ha-yar-dēn} ‘all the plain of the Jordan’, where kol in construct with kikkar emphasizes the region’s comprehensive scope.

Root and etymology

s-d-msamekh–dalet–mem

to burn, scorch

In contextGenesis 13:10

Lot lifted his eyes and saw all the plain of the Jordan; it was lush throughout before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt as you come to Zoar.

About this coordinate

Genesis 13:10:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Genesis 13:10, so the Hebrew word אֶת־סְדֹם֙ (etsedom) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.13.10.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.13.10.W12.S1) and character.