Genesis 13:18:9Gen.13.18.W9TAB

וַיִּֽבֶן־שָׁ֥ם

vayivensham

{And} he built there

Transliteration
va-yi-ven-SHAM
Extended
vah-yih-ven-SHAAM
IPA
/vaj.ji.vɛn.ˈʃaːm/

Meaning by language

English
{And} he built there

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּֽ + בֶן + שָׁ֥ם
va + yi + ven + sham
vayivensham

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yi-ven-SHAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yi-ven-SHAM miz-BE-akh

  3. clause

    va-yi-ven-SHAM miz-BE-akh la-ye-ho-VAH

  4. sentence

    va-ye-e-HAL av-RAM va-ya-VO va-YE-shev be-e-lo-NE mam-RE a-SHER be-khev-RON va-yi-ven-SHAM miz-BE-akh la-ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The verse unfolds with four wayyiqtol verbs—vaye'ehal {וַיֶּאֱהַ֣ל | way-ye-ʾĕ-hal} ‘and he pitched’, vayavo {וַיָּבֹא | way-yā-ḇōʾ} ‘and he came’, vayeshev {וַיֵּשֶׁב | way-yē-šeḇ} ‘and he settled’, and vayiven {וַיִּֽבֶן | way-yî-ḇen} ‘and he built’—driving the narrative of Abram’s movement.

The adverb sham {שָׁ֥ם | šām} precedes mizbeach {מִזְבֵּ֖חַ | miz-bē-aḥ} ‘altar’, highlighting the designated worship site, and the prepositional phrase laYHWH {לַיהוָֽה | la-YHWH} ‘to the LORD’ underscores Abram’s dedicatory act to the covenant LORD.

In contextGenesis 13:18

So Abram moved his tent, came to the oaks of Mamre near Hebron, and settled there; there he built an altar to the LORD .

About this coordinate

Genesis 13:18:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Genesis 13:18, so the Hebrew word וַיִּֽבֶן־שָׁ֥ם (vayivensham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.13.18.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.13.18.W9.S1) and character.