Genesis 14:8:11Gen.14.8.W11TAB

הִוא־צֹ֑עַר

hitsoar

which is Zoar

Transliteration
hi-TSO-ar
Extended
hee-TSOH-ahr
IPA
/hiː.ˈtsoː.ʕar/

Meaning by language

English
which is Zoar

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הִוא + צֹ֑ + עַר
hi + tso + ar
hitsoar

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tsadets as in cats
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hi-TSO-ar

  2. clause

    va-ye-TSE me-lekh-se-DOM u-ME-lekh a-mo-RA u-ME-lekh a-de-MA u-ME-lekh tse-vo-YIM u-ME-lekh BE-la hi-TSO-ar

  3. sentence

    va-ye-TSE me-lekh-se-DOM u-ME-lekh a-mo-RA u-ME-lekh a-de-MA u-ME-lekh tse-vo-YIM u-ME-lekh BE-la hi-TSO-ar va-ya-ar-KHU i-TAM mil-kha-MA be-E-mek ha-si-DIM

Exegesis

The pronoun hi {הִוא | hîʾ} with Tsoar {צֹעַר | ṣō-ʿar} forms an appositional clarification “it is Zoar,” identifying Bela with a secondary name; this aside is embedded parenthetically within the subject chain.

Root and etymology

ṣ-ʿ-r

to be small, insignificant

In contextGenesis 14:8

Then the king of Sodom, the king of Gomorrah, the king of Admah, the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) marched out and drew up for battle with them in the Valley of Siddim.

About this coordinate

Genesis 14:8:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Genesis 14:8, so the Hebrew word הִוא־צֹ֑עַר (hitsoar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.14.8.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.14.8.W11.S1) and character.