Genesis 17:14:8Gen.17.14.W8TAB

הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ

hanefesh

soul

Transliteration
ha-NE-fesh
Extended
hah-NEH-fehsh
IPA
/han.ˈnɛ.fɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
soul

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + נֶּ֥ + פֶשׁ
ha + ne + fesh
hanefesh

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-NE-fesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-NE-fesh ha-HI

  3. clause

    ve-a-REL za-KHAR a-SHER lo-yim-MOL et-be-SAR or-la-TO ve-nikh-re-TA ha-NE-fesh ha-HI me-am-ME-ha

  4. sentence

    ve-a-REL za-KHAR a-SHER lo-yim-MOL et-be-SAR or-la-TO ve-nikh-re-TA ha-NE-fesh ha-HI me-am-ME-ha et-be-ri-TI he-FAR

Exegesis

The vav-consecutive ve-nikhretah {וְנִכְרְתָה | wə-nik-rə-ṯāh} “and shall be cut off” shifts to a judicial result clause, with hanefesh hahi {הַנֶּפֶשׁ הַהִוא | han-ne-feš ha-hî} “that person” as its subject.

Root and etymology

Rootnun–pe–shin

to breathe, life

In contextGenesis 17:14

Any uncircumcised male who does not circumcise the flesh of his foreskin—that person must be cut off from his people; he has broken My covenant.

About this coordinate

Genesis 17:14:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 17:14, so the Hebrew word הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ (hanefesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.17.14.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.17.14.W8.S1) and character.