Genesis 17:15:3Gen.17.15.W3TAB

אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם

elavraham

to Abraham

Transliteration
el-av-ra-HAM
Extended
ehl-ahv-rah-HAAM
IPA
/ʔɛl.ʔav.raː.ˈhaːm/

Meaning by language

English
to Abraham

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + אַבְ + רָ + הָ֔ם
el + av + ra + ham
elavraham

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-av-ra-HAM

  2. clause

    va-YO-mer e-lo-HIM el-av-ra-HAM sa-RAI ish-te-KHA lo-tik-RA et-she-MAH sa-RAI

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer e-lo-HIM el-av-ra-HAM sa-RAI ish-te-KHA lo-tik-RA et-she-MAH sa-RAI KI sa-RA she-MAH

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase el Avraham {אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם | ʾel-ʾaḇ-rā-hām} ‘to Abraham’ specifies the addressee within the covenant context.

Root and etymology

ʾ-baleph–bet

father, ancestor

In contextGenesis 17:15

And God said to Abraham, “As for your wife Sarai, you must not call her Sarai any longer; Sarah will be her name.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 17:15:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 17:15, so the Hebrew word אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם (elavraham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.17.15.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.17.15.W3.S1) and character.