Genesis 18:12:10Gen.18.12.W10TAB

זָקֵֽן׃

zaken

old

Transliteration
za-KEN
Extended
zah-KEHN
IPA
/zaː.ˈqeːn/

Meaning by language

English
old

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
זָ + קֵֽן׃
za + ken
zaken

Alphabet Analysis

Zayinz as in zero
Qametslong 'ah'
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    za-KEN

  2. clause

    a-kha-RE ve-lo-TI ha-ye-ta-LI ed-NA va-a-do-NI za-KEN

  3. sentence

    va-tits-KHAK sa-RA be-kir-BAH le-a-MOR a-kha-RE ve-lo-TI ha-ye-ta-LI ed-NA va-a-do-NI za-KEN

Exegesis

The coordinate clause vaadoni zaken {וֽ͏ַאדֹנִי זָקֵֽן | wa-ʾă-ḏō-nî zā-qēn} presents Abraham’s age as an additional obstacle, with a verbless predicate adjective. The English translation turns these structures into a direct question while preserving the twofold emphasis on Sarah’s state and her husband’s age.

In contextGenesis 18:12

And Sarah laughed inwardly, saying, “Once I have grown frail, shall I find pleasure , when my lord himself is old?”

About this coordinate

Genesis 18:12:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Genesis 18:12, so the Hebrew word זָקֵֽן׃ (zaken) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.18.12.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.18.12.W10.S1) and character.