Genesis 18:21:8Gen.18.21.W8TAB

וְאִם־לֹ֖א

veimlo

and if not

Transliteration
ve-im-LO
Extended
veh-ihm-LOH
IPA
/wə.ʔim.ˈloː/

Meaning by language

English
and if not

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אִם + לֹ֖א
ve + im + lo
veimlo

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-im-LO

  2. clause

    ve-im-LO e-da-A

  3. sentence

    e-ra-da-NA ve-er-EH hak-tsa-a-ka-TAH ha-BA-a e-LAI a-SU ka-LA ve-im-LO e-da-A

Exegesis

The clause ve-im-lo {וְאִם־לֹא | wə-ʾim-lōʾ} ‘and if not’ introduces a conditional alternative, followed by the cohortative edaah {אֵדָעָה | ʾē-dā-ʿāh} ‘I will know,’ which concludes the verse with God’s resolve to possess experiential, verified knowledge. The syntactic flow moves from intention (cohortatives) to evaluation (comparative “whether according to the outcry”) to conditional outcome (if so / if not), which undergirds the translations’ portrayal of God’s personal investigation and commitment to just judgment.

In contextGenesis 18:21

I will go down now and see whether they have acted completely according to the outcry that has come to Me; and if not, I will know.

About this coordinate

Genesis 18:21:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 18:21, so the Hebrew word וְאִם־לֹ֖א (veimlo) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.18.21.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.18.21.W8.S1) and character.