Genesis 18:5:3Gen.18.5.W3TAB
וְסַעֲד֤וּ
vesaadu
“refresh”
- Transliteration
- ve-sa-a-DU
- Extended
- veh-sah-ah-DOO
- IPA
- /wə.sa.ʕă.ˈduː/
Meaning by language
- English
- refresh
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Samekh | s as in sit | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ve-sa-a-DU
- phraseyour reading level
ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM
- clause
ve-ek-KHA fat-LE-khem ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM a-KHAR ta-a-VO-ru ki-al-KEN a-var-TEM al-av-de-KHEM
- sentence
ve-ek-KHA fat-LE-khem ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM a-KHAR ta-a-VO-ru ki-al-KEN a-var-TEM al-av-de-KHEM va-yo-me-RU KEN ta-a-SE ka-a-SHER dib-bar-TA
Exegesis
The verb phrase vesa'adu libkhem {וְסַעֲדוּ לִבְּכֶם | wə-sa-ʿă-dû lib-bə-ḵem} “and refresh your hearts” uses heart as a synecdoche for the inner person.
In context — Genesis 18:5
Let me bring a morsel of bread and refresh your hearts ; afterward you may pass on, for this reason you have passed by your servant. And they said, “So do, as you have spoken.”
About this coordinate
Genesis 18:5:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 18:5, so the Hebrew word וְסַעֲד֤וּ (vesaadu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.18.5.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.18.5.W3.S1) and character.