Genesis 18:5:4Gen.18.5.W4TAB

לִבְּכֶם֙

libbekhem

your heart

Transliteration
lib-be-KHEM
Extended
lihb-beh-KHEHM
IPA
/lib.bə.ˈxɛm/

Meaning by language

English
your heart

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִב + בְּ + כֶם֙
lib + be + khem
libbekhem

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lib-be-KHEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM

  3. clause

    ve-ek-KHA fat-LE-khem ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM a-KHAR ta-a-VO-ru ki-al-KEN a-var-TEM al-av-de-KHEM

  4. sentence

    ve-ek-KHA fat-LE-khem ve-sa-a-DU lib-be-KHEM a-KHAR ta-a-VO-ru ki-al-KEN a-var-TEM al-av-de-KHEM va-yo-me-RU KEN ta-a-SE ka-a-SHER dib-bar-TA

Exegesis

The verb phrase vesa'adu libkhem {וְסַעֲדוּ לִבְּכֶם | wə-sa-ʿă-dû lib-bə-ḵem} “and refresh your hearts” uses heart as a synecdoche for the inner person.

Root and etymology

heart; inner self

In contextGenesis 18:5

Let me bring a morsel of bread and refresh your hearts ; afterward you may pass on, for this reason you have passed by your servant. And they said, “So do, as you have spoken.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 18:5:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Genesis 18:5, so the Hebrew word לִבְּכֶם֙ (libbekhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.18.5.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.18.5.W4.S1) and character.