Genesis 19:11:1Gen.19.11.W1TAB

וְֽאֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים

veethaanashim

and the men

Transliteration
ve-et-ha-a-na-SHIM
Extended
veh-eht-hah-ah-na-SHEEM
IPA
/wə.ʔɛθ.haː.ʔă.na.ˈʃiːm/

Meaning by language

English
and the men

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְֽ + אֶת + הָ + אֲ + נָ + שִׁ֞ים
ve + et + ha + a + na + shim
veethaanashim

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-et-ha-a-na-SHIM

  2. clause

    ve-et-ha-a-na-SHIM a-sher-PE-takh ha-BA-yit hi-KU ba-sa-ne-ve-RIM mi-ka-TON ve-ad-ga-DOL

  3. sentence

    ve-et-ha-a-na-SHIM a-sher-PE-takh ha-BA-yit hi-KU ba-sa-ne-ve-RIM mi-ka-TON ve-ad-ga-DOL va-yil-U lim-TSO ha-PA-takh

Exegesis

The verse begins with the direct object marker ve’et {וְאֶת־ | wə-ʾeṯ} ‘and direct object marker’, which together with ha’anashim {הָאֲנָשִׁים | hā-ʾă-nā-šîm} ‘the men’ serves as the object of the Hiphil perfect verb hiku {הִכּוּ | hik-kû} ‘they struck’.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–nun–shin

finite humanity

In contextGenesis 19:11

And they struck the men at the entrance of the house with blindness, from the least to the greatest, so that they wore themselves out trying to find the entrance .

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:11:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Genesis 19:11, so the Hebrew word וְֽאֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים (veethaanashim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.11.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.11.W1.S1) and character.