Genesis 19:11:8Gen.19.11.W8TAB
וַיִּלְא֖וּ
vayilu
“{And} they wearied themselves”
- Transliteration
- va-yil-U
- Extended
- vah-yihl-OO
- IPA
- /waj.jil.ˈʔuː/
Meaning by language
- English
- {And} they wearied themselves
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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The word
Word in context
- word
va-yil-U
- clause
va-yil-U lim-TSO ha-PA-takh
- sentence
ve-et-ha-a-na-SHIM a-sher-PE-takh ha-BA-yit hi-KU ba-sa-ne-ve-RIM mi-ka-TON ve-ad-ga-DOL va-yil-U lim-TSO ha-PA-takh
Exegesis
The vav-consecutive imperfect vayile’u {וַיִּלְא֖וּ | way-yil-ʾû} ‘they grew weary’ advances the narrative result, and the infinitive limtso {לִמְצֹא | lim-ṣōʾ} ‘to find’ functions as a complementary infinitive of result focusing on hapetakh {הַפָּֽתַח | hap-pā-taḥ} ‘entrance’.
In context — Genesis 19:11
And they struck the men at the entrance of the house with blindness, from the least to the greatest, so that they wore themselves out trying to find the entrance .
About this coordinate
Genesis 19:11:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 19:11, so the Hebrew word וַיִּלְא֖וּ (vayilu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.11.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.11.W8.S1) and character.