Genesis 19:14:12Gen.19.14.W12TAB

כִּֽי־מַשְׁחִ֥ית

kimashekhit

for is about to destroy

Transliteration
ki-ma-she-KHIT
Extended
kee-mah-sheh-KHEET
IPA
/kiː.maʃˈħiːt/

Meaning by language

English
for is about to destroy

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כִּֽי + מַ + שְׁ + חִ֥ית
ki + ma + she + khit
kimashekhit

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ki-ma-she-KHIT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ki-ma-she-KHIT Ye-ho-VAH

  3. clause

    va-ye-TSE LOT va-ye-da-BER el-kha-ta-NAV lo-ke-KHEI ve-no-TAV va-yo-MER KU-mu tse-U min-ha-ma-KOM ha-ZEH ki-ma-she-KHIT Ye-ho-VAH et-ha-IR

  4. sentence

    va-ye-TSE LOT va-ye-da-BER el-kha-ta-NAV lo-ke-KHEI ve-no-TAV va-yo-MER KU-mu tse-U min-ha-ma-KOM ha-ZEH ki-ma-she-KHIT Ye-ho-VAH et-ha-IR va-ye-HI khi-me-tsa-KHEK be-e-NEI kha-ta-NAV

Exegesis

The conjunction ki {כִּי־ | kî-} introduces the reason clause where mashchit {מַשְׁחִית | mašḥît}, a Hifil participle, predicates imminent divine destruction by YHWH {יְהוָה | Yə-hō-wāh} with hair {הָעִיר | hāʿîr} as its object.

Root and etymology

שׁ־ח־ת

to destroy, ruin

In contextGenesis 19:14

And Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, those who had taken his daughters, and said, “Get up, go out from this place, because the LORD is about to destroy the city.” But to his sons-in-law he seemed like one joking.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:14:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Genesis 19:14, so the Hebrew word כִּֽי־מַשְׁחִ֥ית (kimashekhit) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.14.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.14.W12.S1) and character.