Genesis 19:14:3Gen.19.14.W3TAB

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר

vayedaber

{And} he spoke

Transliteration
va-ye-da-BER
Extended
vah-yeh-dah-BEHR
IPA
/waj.ðabˈbeːr/

Meaning by language

English
{And} he spoke

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יְ + דַ + בֵּ֣ר
va + ye + da + ber
vayedaber

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Daletd as in door
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ye-da-BER

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ye-da-BER el-kha-ta-NAV lo-ke-KHEI ve-no-TAV

  3. clause

    va-ye-TSE LOT va-ye-da-BER el-kha-ta-NAV lo-ke-KHEI ve-no-TAV va-yo-MER KU-mu tse-U min-ha-ma-KOM ha-ZEH ki-ma-she-KHIT Ye-ho-VAH et-ha-IR

  4. sentence

    va-ye-TSE LOT va-ye-da-BER el-kha-ta-NAV lo-ke-KHEI ve-no-TAV va-yo-MER KU-mu tse-U min-ha-ma-KOM ha-ZEH ki-ma-she-KHIT Ye-ho-VAH et-ha-IR va-ye-HI khi-me-tsa-KHEK be-e-NEI kha-ta-NAV

Exegesis

The verse begins with the waw consecutive chain vayetse {וַיֵּצֵא | wayyēṣēʾ} ‘and he went out’ followed by vayedabber {וַיְדַבֵּר | waydabbēr} ‘and he spoke’, establishing Lot’s immediate action.

Root and etymology

y-d-dyod–dalet–dalet

hand, power

In contextGenesis 19:14

And Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, those who had taken his daughters, and said, “Get up, go out from this place, because the LORD is about to destroy the city.” But to his sons-in-law he seemed like one joking.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:14:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 19:14, so the Hebrew word וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר (vayedaber) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.14.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.14.W3.S1) and character.