Genesis 19:21:11Gen.19.21.W11TAB

אֶת־הָעִ֖יר

ethair

the city

Transliteration
et-ha-IR
Extended
eht-hah-EER
IPA
/ʔɛt.haː.ˈʕiːr/

Meaning by language

English
the city

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + הָ + עִ֖יר
et + ha + ir
ethair

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-ha-IR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hof-KI et-ha-IR

  3. clause

    le-vil-TI hof-KI et-ha-IR a-SHER di-BAR-ta

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer e-LAV hi-NEH na-SA-ti fa-NE-kha GAM la-da-VAR ha-ZEH le-vil-TI hof-KI et-ha-IR a-SHER di-BAR-ta

Exegesis

The marker et {אֶת־ | ʾeṯ} introduces et-ha-ir {הָעִיר | hā-ʿîr} ‘the city’, and the relative clause asher dibarta {אֲשֶׁר דִּבַּרְתָּ | ʾă-šer dib-bar-tā} ‘which you have spoken of’ further defines it. The English rendering preserves the logical progression from concession to extended request to promised restraint through clear connectors.

Root and etymology

ʿ-y-rayin–yod–resh

city, town

In contextGenesis 19:21

And He said to him, “Behold, I have shown favor to you also concerning this matter , so that I will not overthrow the city which you have spoken of.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:21:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Genesis 19:21, so the Hebrew word אֶת־הָעִ֖יר (ethair) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.21.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.21.W11.S1) and character.