Genesis 19:28:14Gen.19.28.W14TAB

הַכִּבְשָֽׁן׃

hakivshan

the furnace

Transliteration
ha-kiv-SHAN
Extended
hah-kiv-SHAAN
IPA
/ha.kiv.ˈʃaːn/

Meaning by language

English
the furnace

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + כִּבְ + שָֽׁן׃
ha + kiv + shan
hakivshan

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-kiv-SHAN

  2. clause

    va-YAR ve-hin-NE a-LA ki-TOR ha-A-rets ke-ki-TOR ha-kiv-SHAN

  3. sentence

    va-yash-KEF al-pe-NEI se-DOM va-a-mo-RA ve-al-kol-pe-NEI E-rets ha-ki-KAR va-YAR ve-hin-NE a-LA ki-TOR ha-A-rets ke-ki-TOR ha-kiv-SHAN

Exegesis

The simile kekitor hakivshan {כְּקִיטֹר הַכִּבְשָׁן | kə-qî-ṭōr ha-kib-šān} ‘like the smoke of the furnace’ heightens the destructive imagery. The formal reconstruction retains the coordinated structure and the phrase “and behold” to mirror the Hebrew pacing, while the dynamic version restructures into two sentences for brisk, contemporary impact.

Root and etymology

k-b-shkaf–bet–shin

to bake, to subdue

In contextGenesis 19:28

And he looked out over the surface of Sodom and Gomorrah and over all the surface of the land of the plain, and he saw—and behold—smoke was rising from the land like the smoke of a furnace.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:28:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of Genesis 19:28, so the Hebrew word הַכִּבְשָֽׁן׃ (hakivshan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.28.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.28.W14.S1) and character.